About and for the death penalty Essay

A mind-blowing possibility for an actual existence; by far most of our populace is agreeable to capital punishment. For a large number of years it has been utilized as a discipline for violations. Through government for wrongdoings against the State to chapels for violations against their religions, â€Å"Impositions of capital punishment is uncommonly uncommon. Since 1967 there has been one execution for each 1600 homicides or 0.06%. There have been roughly 560,000 killings and 358 executions from 1967-1996.† (UCR) As we proceed with the war on wrongdoing, two variables stick out: Ending all wrongdoing is inconceivable however controlling it is an unquestionable requirement. Notwithstanding the voices of the Anti-Death Penalty Movement, the main control is prevention, the main discouragement is control. With all the insights on prevention, financial consequences and secure confinement on permitted bids. Capital punishment ought to remain the United States essential weapon aga inst capital wrongdoing. Is capital punishment a fruitful obstacle and does it spare the lives of guiltless residents? An inquiry raised and contended for a considerable length of time before and still at the center of attention. For equity to hinder, the seriousness of the discipline must exceed the wrongdoing. With life in jail without the chance of parole a prisoner has no consideration on the off chance that he executes once more. This is exceptionally apparent considering, â€Å"at the about 52,000 state jail prisoners spending time in jail for homicide in 1984, an expected 810 had recently been sentenced for homicide and had killed 821 people and following their past homicide feelings. Executing every one of these detainees would have spared 821 lives.† (41, 1 Stanford Law Review, 11/88, Pd 153) We would then be able to take a gander at the quantity of sentenced killers that are either discharged too early because of cases being upset dependent on past conviction. New laws welcomed on by legal choices in different cases or even break. It’s not the executions that decrease murder rates but rather the decrease of the quantity of murders. See more: Unemployment †issues and arrangements paper Numerous different variables are contended about capital punishment including yet not restricted to the expense of existence without any chance to appeal â€Å"LOWP† versus capital punishment. Rivals present, as realities, that capital punishment is so costly (in any event $2 million for each case), that we should pick existence without any chance to appeal at aâ cost of $1 million for a long time. Doubtlessly the in advance expenses of capital punishment are higher than for a proportional LWOP cases. There is likewise no inquiry that after some time â€Å"LWOP† cases become considerably more costly. JFA states that in these assessments â€Å"It ought to be noticed that we were purposefully liberal in limiting life costs inside our analysis†¦JFA. As you have seen here more debate on why rivals feel capital punishment ought to be canceled yet when totaled up and a confinement being built up for to what extent a prisoner can slow down his execution then that cost would be lower. Here it is indicated that capital punishment is likewise a monetarily offset approach to manage the individuals who carry out state house violations (JFA). In our United States Constitution a person whose preliminary brought about a blameworthy decision has the privilege to request his case. Our framework right now has no restrictions on the measure of requests an individual is qualified for, and this is the reason the normal death row prisoner sits keeping in mind the desire of an upset intrigue to change their sentence to life detainment rather than death. What sort of discouragement is the sentence of death whenever an indicted criminal has such huge numbers of chances to defer or reduce the discipline for the wrongdoing they carried out? In 1996 President Clinton marked the Effective Death Penalty and Anti-psychological militant Bill. â€Å"It is intended to confine the intrigue time period after a capital punishment verdict†Ã‚ (DeRienzo). The Opponents raise Amendment rights in the Constitution and along these lines this is still under discussion however shouldn't something be said about the privileges of the person in quest ion? Where is the equity giving a sentenced killer the rights they detracted from another. In the years since the Supreme Court re-organized capital punishment through 1994, there have been around 467,000 manslaughters in the United States. In view of that number, 2.8 individuals will bite the dust each hour at theâ hands of someone else. (JFA) Death line prisoners are frequently waiting for capital punishment for a considerable length of time, some as much as twenty years. This is paid for with the taxpayers’ cash. While in jail, prisoners have numerous benefits, including digital TV, the opportunity to seek after an advanced education, and free social insurance, all to our detriment. It is shocking to think these individuals have an existence of recreation while in jail. There are even some capital punishment rivals who accept that these convicts serving â€Å"LWOP† aren’t rewarded reasonable and merit better day to day environments and more rights. Lost in this energetic quest for human rights are the privileges of the dead casualty and those of that victim’s family. The intrigue procedure is long and tedious. Capital punishment educates society that by perpetrating capital violations, your privileges do change and you will endure a similar destiny. All through time numerous parts of capital punishment have demonstrated that it tends to be an obstacle for would-be killers where by it saves lives. Impractical for everything except certain families get a feeling of conclusion from the sadness and outrage delivered by the departure of a friend or family member. â€Å"Those who carry out awful violations pulverize the premise on which an ethical network rests and relinquish their privileges to citizenship and even life itself† (Cauthen) Basically put bolting a killer up forever doesn’t work. The laws change, individuals overlook and parole boards’ change as well, this creases to disintegrate with an actual existence in jail sentence. Up to a killer experience regardless of how little a possibility, he will presumably strike once more. Assisting the execution procedure gives the group of the victim’s conclusion. To have the procedure drawn out for a considerable length of time just keeps the torment new and life for them is onâ hold until equity is served. Moreover it is an affront to them to put the privileges of aâ murderer over the privileges of the person in question. The convict exhibited an absence of respect for human life by ending the life of another. The fundamental reason of human insight is theâ ability to reason and decide. This individual settled on a cognizant choice to end a real existence. Lament and regret won't change the result of those activities. This individual doesn't m erit the existence comfort found in today’s detainment facilities. As you have perused here today’s legal framework appears to disregard the casualties in these intolerable wrongdoings to mankind by crooks and nearly reward them by supporting them for the remainder of their lives. Equity is according to those that are well behaved not those that overstep the law. This is the reason I feel that capital punishment is the best obstacle, it is star financial and with limits on bids, Innocent individuals will live and legislative center wrongdoing will have the death penalty.

Perceived vs. Real Traits.What Would You Do Essay

Seen versus Genuine Traits.What Would You Do - Essay Example As a piece of the task, a great deal of drawings and charts were to be made. We had a group head who should relegate every part with a specific assignment of the undertaking. Truth be told, I am a decent painter and I am acceptable in drawing as well. Be that as it may, the activity of attracting was given to another understudy who was well beneath average quality in drawing as the pioneer couldn't perceive the aptitudes in me. Furthermore, the assignment given to me was to build up a trademark identified with the subject of the undertaking; minor writing work I was extremely poor at. From my appearance, what he could see was that I was a decent author, in this manner I had to play out an assignment that in certainty sometimes falls short for me. To forestall the issue of apparent attributes, it is profoundly important to advance correspondence, understanding and above all, a benevolent environment. It is profoundly important to improve the team’s comprehension and acknowledgm ent of assorted variety for agreeable working of the association. Heermann (1997) recommends a technique named Personal Mandala to tell the colleagues one another.

ACT Math Trigonometry

Ah, ACT Trigonometry. I can hear your reactions from here, my lovely Magooshers. â€Å"Oh, wow, trigonometry is one of the ACT math topics tested? Let me do my best cheerleader cheer! Cosine, secant, tangent, sine, 3.14159! Goooo Trig! Woo-hoo!† Okay, I know most of you aren’t reacting that way (yet), but I promise you’ll quake in fear just a little less when this is all over. Trig is definitely the most intimidating math to most ACT students – that’s because most of them haven’t seen it before (or if they have, usually only in a cursory way). The good news: if you can memorize 1 acronym, 2 formulas, and 1 definition, you’ll be all set to tackle even the hardest problems! Table of Contents First of All: What Is Trigonometry? The Basics of Trig for ACT Math Practice with SOHCAHTOA on ACT Math Reciprocal Trig Identities Some Helpful Hints for ACT Math Trig Practice Makes Perfect Graphing Sine, Cosine, and Tangent Sine, Cosine, and Tangent Graphs in Practice: Transformations The Unit Circle ACT Unit Circle Practice Note: for more helpful math formulas, including ones for trigonometry, look here First of All: What Is Trigonometry? Trigonometry is the field of math that deals with trianglesspecifically, the relationships between the three sides and the three angles that make up every triangle. ACT Trig is primarily concerned with right triangles. If you like right triangles, you’re going to do well here. And typically the first thing you study in a trig class are right triangles: So here’s a right triangle. Let’s say that we are looking at the angle the arrow is pointing to. The side next to it is the adjacent side, the side opposite it is the opposite side, and the hypotenuse is, of course, the hypotenuse. The Basics of Trig for ACT Math To help illustrate my next point, let me tell you a brief story. Once upon a time, there was a young man. He wanted to practice his baseball skills, so he started with throwing and catching. First he threw golf balls high into the air to see how high he could throw them without missing a catch. After a while, he got quite good at throwing golf balls, so he moved on to tennis balls. Once he felt confident enough with tennis balls, he moved to actual baseballs. Again, he became quite skilled at throwing baseballs, and decided to practice with bowling balls to keep improving his arm. Of course, throwing bowling balls straight up into the air is not, generally speaking, standard practice for an aspiring baseball player, and he dropped the bowling ball directly onto the big toe of his right foot. He went to the hospital and met a lovely German doctor who told him that, luckily, his toe wasn’t broken, but he would have to take care of himself until he healed completely. He asked the doctor what he should do to take care of his foot. The doctor replied, â€Å"You must SOHCAHTOA.† I know, I know, that was terrible. I hang my head in shame for the awfulness of that joke. But seriously, SOHCAHTOA is the answer to your trigonometry fears. It is an acronym that tells you everything you need to know to figure out basic trigonometry problems. It means: Sine = Opposite / Hypotenuse (SOH) Cosine = Adjacent / Hypotenuse (CAH) Tangent = Opposite / Adjacent (TOA) So, if you were looking for the cosine of a particular angle, you would take the value of the adjacent side to the angle and divide it into the value of the hypotenuse. Remember to keep things from the right point of view. Opposite always means â€Å"opposite to the angle you’re being asked about† and adjacent always means â€Å"next to the angle you’re being asked about.† Practice with SOHCAHTOA for ACT Math Example 1: What is the sin of A? Knowing SOHCAHTOA, you would be able to answer that it is opposite/hypotenuse or . Easy as that! Example 2: What is the length of XZ? Knowing SOHCAHTOA means that if we are given a right triangle with one known length and one known acute angle (meaning not the right angle) we can always find the other two lengths. So in this case we can use sine to find the length of the hypotenuse. sin(10) = 3 / XZ XZ = 3 / sin (10) We can divide sin of 10 degrees by 3 in our calculator to get the answer: approximately 17.28. Example 3 Here’s one that’s just a teensy bit harder, but we are just going to apply the same principles. The tree below casts a shadow that is 24 feet long, and the angle of elevation from the tip of the shadow to the top of the tree has a cosine of . What is the height of the tree? The problem tells us that the cosine of the angle of elevation is . Remember SOHCAHTOA, so we are concerned with the adjacent side over the hypotenuse. The fact that the cosine is means the ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse is . So we can set up a proportion: = Cross-multiplying to solve for x gives us x = 30. But remember that this is the hypotenuse and we need to find the length of the vertical side to find the height of the tree. We can use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the vertical side. + = =18 So the height of the tree is 18 ft. If you recognized that we had a 3-4-5 triangle in the beginning, you could actually take a shortcut and just use tangent of the angle of elevation to figure out the height. Reciprocal Trig Identities You will definitely encounter questions that require you to use SOHCAHTOA, and you may encounter questions that ask about reciprocal trig identities. Each of the three basic trig identities has a corresponding reciprocal trig identity: Cosecant = Hypotenuse / Opposite Secant = Hypotenuse / Adjacent Cotangent = Adjacent / Opposite Notice how Sine and Cosecant are the same except the numerator and denominator is flipped. That’s what we mean by reciprocal. It’s easy to remember that â€Å"tangent† and â€Å"cotangent† are reciprocals since they sound so much alike, but how what about the other two? I once had a math teacher who used, â€Å"Co-co no go† as a mnemonic device to help my high school class remember. What he meant was that your brain may think that â€Å"cosine† and â€Å"cosecant† are reciprocals since they both begin with the prefix â€Å"co-â€Å" but that isn’t true. â€Å"Sine† goes with â€Å"cosecant† and â€Å"cosine† goes with â€Å"secant.† Some Helpful Hints for ACT Math Trig Let’s revisit our lovely little triangle: You should know that you can do this: This is what’s called the law of sines. Usually, if you have to use this formula, the question will give it to you, but it’s a handy tool to have in your pocket. Next up is a nifty little equation that you can use on any angle. We’ll follow mathematical convention here and use the symbol ÃŽ ¸ (pronounced â€Å"theta†) to stand in for the value of the angle. To translate from math back into English, the sine of any angle, squared, plus the cosine of any angle, squared, equals 1. Could be useful if you’re trying to figure out a tough problem on test day, no? If you see this equation anywhere on your math test, just remember that it’s equal to 1. And to round out our helpful hints, here’s one last equation for you: Translation: The tangent of any angle equals the sine of the angle divided by the cosine. So if a problem ever asks you to divide the sine by the cosine, you can just plug the tangent right in! (And you can figure out the value of the tangent by using SOHCAHTOA!) Easy! To recap, let’s look at the equations all in one place: Finally, an unusual definition to learn! A radian is another way of measuring an angle. Some harder problems on the ACT will use radians instead of degrees. There are 2Ï€ radians in one circle. Each point on a circle corresponds to a certain number of radians. This is used in Trig to determine the location of the right triangle (and thus the negative or positive values of the sides). For example, if a Trig question told us that angle theta is between 3Ï€/2 and 2Ï€, we know that the angle must be in the 4th quadrant of the circle.To convert degrees to radians, simply multiply by Ï€/180. Practice Makes Perfect With all of this in mind, let’s do a sample problem! The correct answer is†¦ D! Let’s walk through it. To find the sine of ∠ A, you need to know the values of the opposite side (line BC) and the hypotenuse (line AC). You know the hypotenuse is 8, but the problem didn’t give you a value for line BC. It did give you line AB, though, which is 6. So we can use the Pythagorean Theorem to figure out line BC! is the Pythagorean Theorem, as you might recall from the review on triangles. Substitute in the values we know, and it becomes: Now that we know the value of line BC, we can figure out the sine of ∠ A. And we have our answer! Graphing Sine, Cosine, and Tangent These graphs are usually graphed and expressed in degrees, but you may also see them expressed in radians. Sine and cosine both have standard graphs that you need to memorize for the ACT Math Test. The standard equation for sine looks like this: y = sin x. The â€Å"period† of the wave is how long it takes the curve to reach its beginning point again. The coefficient in front of â€Å"sin† (here 1), is called the amplitude. It effects how high and how low the wave reaches vertically. If that coefficient changes, then the height changes. For example, y = 5 sin x, would show a curve that reaches +5 on the y-axis and extends down to -5 on the y-axis. Cosine also has a standard equation. It looks like: y = cos x. For the graph of cosine, notice how it begins at its highest y-value and descends, whereas sine begins at the origin. Cosine and sine have the same period of 2Ï€. Questions involving trig graphs will likely require you to match given equations with graphs, or interpret the meaning of certain graphs, such as in a question like this: What is the smallest positive value for x where y = cos 2x ? The difference between y = cos x and y = cos 2x is that the coefficient in front of x is halving the period, so it will now take just one pi to complete its cycle. The smallest x-value for cosine usually occurs at Ï€/2. For the new graph, it will occur at Ï€/4, which is  ½ of Ï€/2. Confused? Want more? Kristins here to explain! Sine, Cosine, and Tangent Graphs in Practice: Transformations The ACT may also ask you to transform, or change, the equations and then explain what happens. Using sines as our example, lets take a quick look: The graph of y = 2 sin x increases the amplitude of the wave, meaning the waves are taller. The graph of y =  ½ sin x decreases the amplitude of the wave, meaning the waves are shorter. The graph of y = sin 2x decreases the period of the wave, meaning the wave peaks are closer together horizontally. The graph of y = sin  ½ x increases the period of the wave, meaning the wave peaks are farther apart. What does that look like in practice? So glad you asked How will the graph of the function f(x) = 4sin x + 0.2 differ from the graph of f(x) = sin x? A) The graphs period will be 4 times as much and the graph will shift 0.2 units down. B) The graphs period will be 4 times as much and the graph will shift 0.2 units up. C) The graphs amplitude will be 4 times as much and the graph will shift 0.2 units down. D) The graphs amplitude will be 4 times as much and the graph will shift 0.2 units up. We know that the coefficient in front of sine changes the amplitude, so (A) and (B) can quickly be eliminated, since 4 multiplies the amplitude by 4. Just like a linear equation, adding to the end of an equation shifts a graph upwards. For example, the only difference between y = 8x and y = 8x + 7 is that the latter is 7 places higher on the y-axis. The answer is (C). The Unit Circle Now, lets take a look at the famous unit circle: a cool little circle that is often featured on ACT trig questions, so it’s a must-know ACT math thing. THIS is a unit circle. It’s a circle with radius of 1 centered about the origin. There are a lot of fascinating aspects to the unit circle: I suggest you consult the interwebs or your math teacher to find out more. We’re just going to go through the absolute basics here that will help you get some ACT trig questions right. The ACT will test whether you know where angles larger than 360 degrees lie, and the unit circle helps us visualize this. There are 360 degrees in a circle, but we can just keep swinging the arm of the angle around counterclockwise (just like the hands of the clock) to get to an angle bigger than 360. So, for example, if you want to know where an angle of 760 would be, you would circle around the circle twice (for a total of 720 degrees) and we would have 40 leftover degrees. So that angle would lie in the upper right quadrant of the unit circle (Quadrant I). The ACT will also often use radians on trig questions, and the unit circle helps us wrap our heads around this. You should know that: 90 degrees on the circle = Ï€/2 180 degrees = Ï€ 270 degrees = 3Ï€/2 360 degrees =2Ï€ The ACT will also test whether you know where the sine, cosine, and tangent of angles are positive or negative on the unit circle. Check out the video below for the actual math explanation of why sine, cosine, and tangent are positive or negative in certain quadrants! There’s a great mnemonic to help you remember where trig functions are positive or negative: All Students Take Calculus This helps you remember that: In Quadrant 1 → All (sine, tangent, cosine) are positive in Quadrant 2 → only Sine is positive (and cos and tan are negative) in Quadrant 3 → only Tangent is positive (and sin and cos are negative) in Quadrant 4 → only Cosine is positive (and sin and tan are negative) ACT Unit Circle Practice Now let’s look at a test example to show you how this helps you out on a frequently-occurring ACT question: If the value of cos x = -0.385, which of the following could be true about x? A. 0 ≠¤ x Ï€ B. Ï€/6 ≠¤ x Ï€/3 C. Ï€/3 ≠¤ x Ï€/2 D. Ï€/2 ≠¤ x 2Ï€/3 E. Ï€/3 ≠¤ x ≠¤ 2Ï€ Using ASTC (All Students Take Calculus), we can figure out where cosine is negative and narrow down our answer choices. Cosine is negative in Q2 and Q3 and positive in Q1 and Q4. So we can eliminate any values that would fall in either Q1 or Q4. Answer choices A, B and C all have values that fall in Q1. Answer choice E is Q4. So that means the answer HAS to be D because that is the only answer choice in Q2 where cosine is negative. (And yes, it often is as easy as that on the ACT!) For more on unit circles, check out Kristins video explanation here:

Company Analysis The Mission Of Exxon - 1296 Words

The mission of Exxon is to represent quality, efficiency and competence as a leader in the industry of petroleum. As a growth oriented company, Exxon is committed to excellence, honesty, teamwork, integrity and respect for the environment. Statement of Values Code of Conduct Statement Personal Accountability Exxon s focus is to maintain an incident free workplace. All employees and contractors are empowered to do the right thing when no one is looking. If they observe an employee misusing, abusing, and /or not practicing safety they are responsible of reporting any behavior that can hinder performance. All employees and contractors will adhere to the critical task checklists to ensure that all procedures and steps are†¦show more content†¦There will be online material and examinations to get recertified on an annual basis. If personnel fails to maintain proficiency on their specific duties and responsibilities they will be retrained. If after re-training is conducted and worker fail to pass satisfactory the examinations they will be relieve from their duties and a change of assignment will be mandated. Cooperative Training In Exxon we focus on training to prevent disasters like the Exxon Valdez. Our commitment is to the environment and our stakeholders. In order to comply to our commitment Exxon will create a disaster simulation training involving all applicable entities that will be conducted every 2-3 years all combined. Also on a yearly basis Exxon will provide appropriate funds for each entity to conduct individual training to becomeShow MoreRelatedExxon Mobil1642 Words   |  7 PagesCompany Description Exxon mobile also know as Xom in the New York Stock Exchange is on of the largest producers of fossil fuels. Exxon engages in oil and gas exploration, production, supply, transportation and marketing in a global economy (Bloomberg). They hold over 13 billion barrels of oil in reserve. Exxon also has thirty eight refineries spread over 21 countries (Annual Report). The company also has a thought put capacity of 6.3 million barrels of oil daily. Target Market Exxon has a huge targetRead MoreEssay about The Significance of Ethics In Public Relations1442 Words   |  6 Pagesenvironment, and how they place themselves in the competitive environment. Mintzberg also defines strategy as a perspective. This view explains strategy as the behavior and actions of the organization’s collectivity, which are aimed at achieving a common mission. Public relations is a management function that identifies, establishes and maintains mutually beneficial relationships between an organization and publics that have an influence on the success of the organization. In public relations, strategy isRead MoreExxon Mobil Financial Anaysis5230 Words   |  21 PagesBackground 1 a. Industry 2 b. Products 2 c. Target market 3 d. Competitive environment 3 2. Income Statement Measures and Discussion 5 a. 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According to the National Center for Policy Analysis, â€Å"rising per-capita incomes, economic growth and low unemployment† are contributions associated with economic freedom in a powerful country. (1) Texas has a strong economy and puts it up with top contenders. The government reported that the Lone Star state is home to fifty-four Fortune 500 corporate companies, putting it right behind New York, leading the country at fifty-five companies. Exxon mobile making the list ranking in at an impressive

Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism Essay - 1175 Words

Amidst the chaos of political instability and constant warring of the Zhou era, arose many intellectual thinkers that brought such a profound impact in the fields of politics, religion, and philosophy. Even to this day, their influence can be seen on the many matters of China. Confucianism became the paramount school of thinking and later significant philosophies such as Daoism and Legalism gained immense recognition as well. Each party had their own proposals for creating an idealistic political society where the many problems they faced in their everyday lives could be eliminated. All three approaches were very distinct but at the same time, they contained similarities as well. In my reasoning, I find that Confucianism and Daoism†¦show more content†¦Even though the two systems had different concepts about the way, the common denominator of both schools was to achieve total harmony in society. Confucianism focuses mainly on social order while Daoism puts its central; focus on being one with the nature. If an individual can practice five things anywhere in the world, he is a man of humanity...reverence, generosity, truthfulness, diligence and kindness (Ebrey 19). Confucius gentleman has to possess these fine qualities to achieve success. On the other side of the token, Daoism emphasized the need for similar entities. Laozi explains: For minds, the depth is good. In social relations, human-heartedness is good. In speaking, the trustworthiness is good. In government order is good (Ebrey 28). Both systems, through through different approaches, promote peace and goodwill among the family, society and with neighboring states. Both Confucianism and Daoism accept the presence of a supernatural entity but do not provide a clear explanation on it. Both thought systems consider it mostly as a mystery that the human mind cannot fully comprehend or alter. Confucius put great importance in conducting numerous rituals for various occasions. He found it to be an essential part for the well being of society. He said, when superiors love ritual, the people are easy to direct (Ebrey 22). Xunzi provides aShow MoreRelatedConfucianism, Daoism, and Legalism976 Words   |  4 Pagesvariety of methods – Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism to name a few. Each philosophy had its own set of rules of how people should act both in public and privately. The overall goal of each philosophy was to set a standard of acceptable living that would ensure harmony and success for the society. However, each was different and thus had different results. The best way for the people of China to succeed in a harmonious, respectable society occurred when both Confucianism and Legalism were combined. Read MoreConfucianism, Daoism, And Legalism1688 Words   |  7 Pages Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism, are three Chinese ideologies in Classic China that held influence on how society should be, how to achieve order and what made government strong. Anyone that was a practitioner of these three philosophies would have had no idea how the Roman Republic or Empire worked in those regards. It would not be surprising if a Confucian, a Daoist and a Legalist had praise and dislike for how Rome was ran. A Confucian who might look upon the Roman society and governmentRead MoreThe Influence of Ancient Chinese Philosophies such as Confucianism, Legalism and Daoism 2337 Words   |  10 Pagesspecified area. A proper example of this would be the three Chinese philosophies of Confucianism, Legalism and Daoism. These belief systems all represent a different path of the geographic spreads any belief system could take, despite having originated in the same areas. Even so, they all come to be major influences in the different ways of life of the Chinese people, as well as other neighboring areas. Confucianism is a great philosophy to live by. It provides a strict moral discipline, and helpsRead MoreInfluences of China Essay698 Words   |  3 Pages Daoism, Confucianism, and Legalism To understand China’s current government you need to look at its influences. Daoism involves a deep acceptance of the rhythms of nature and the way of all things (World Religions); which effects people’s personal beliefs and is one of China’s main religions. Confucianism helped pave the way for communism and still is a powerful philosophy today. The ideas of Legalism directly affect the Chinese government. Despite the fact that modern China is one of the largestRead MoreThe Three Philosophies Of China1097 Words   |  5 PagesThe three Philosophies of China consist of Legalism, Daoism, and Confucianism, but only one Philosophy surpasses all others, Confucianism. Legalism is one of the strictest ways of ruling. Han Fei Zi founded legalism; he believed that there was only one way to obtain order in a society; this was through learning from your mistakes. Although the punishments were cruel and caused many to suffer, it also provided obedience from citizens. (Johnson) Legalism was based off of three strict guidelines: FaRead MoreThe Three Types of Ancient Chinese Rulers943 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent rulers tried to unify and rule the country using a variety of methods – Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism to name a few. Each philosophy had its own set of rules of how people should act both in public and privately. The overall goal of each philosophy was to set a standard of acceptable living that would ensure harmony and success for the society. However, each was different and thus had different results. Legalism is a philosophy emphasizing strict obedience to the legal system. It was oneRead MoreLegalism, Taoism, and Confucianism in Ancient China1049 Words   |  4 PagesLegalism, Taoism, and Confucianism in Ancient China Philosophies dictate the most basic beliefs, concepts, and attitudes of individuals or groups, even entire civilizations. Since the beginning of time there has been great debate among men over which philosophies to live life by. The list of philosophies that exist in the world today is nearly endless, making it difficult to decide which one is the most suitable to live by. Ancient China was arguably among one of the most philosophical culturesRead MoreChinese Philosophy Essay1408 Words   |  6 Pagesamidst the chaos and constant warring of the Zhou era. The three were called Confucianism, Daoism, and legalism. They were Chinese philosophies that were thought to be the best ways to rule and achieve order in the society. Confucianism believed that a ruler s job was to set a good example, and not order. 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He was schooled with Confucian ideas and principles, but would reject them to create a more lawful society. Since he was a prince, he had a high social status and was in line for the throne of the state of Han after his father would pass. This gave him an advantage to implement his legalist ideas into the government because he would soon be ruler of

Enterprise Change and Creativity

Question: Describe about greggs posts jump in profits and resumes buybacks? Answer: The article needs to be analyzed on the Gregg's bakery supply chain that leads to organizational change leading to higher profits and growing like for like sales. The Gregg's bakery chains acquire the lost market by its new strategy and improving the quality of the existing estate, making operations simpler and efficient (Greggs - Strategy in Action, 2014). The article is based on the drivers of change that lead to the modification, the pace of the change and the scope of the change. The Greggs marketing strategy is majorly focused on "Food on the Go" with a view to expand and attain a leading position in the segment. However, as mentioned in the article, Greggs expanded its market by refitting 213 stores to the 150 stores is considered a sensible investment. Nevertheless, healthy sandwiches and investment in improving coffee have recorded pre-tax profits that have grown from 41pc to 58.3million in the 53 weeks; the peak profits in the history of Greggs bakery chain (Ruddick and Martin, 2015). The organizational business model that can be applied to the Gregg's bakery chain is the model for Planned Change with three phases involved namely exploration phase, action phase, and integration phase. The Organizational Model of Change gave by Burke involves two order of change First and the second order. The model by Burke is well suited for Gregg's bakery supply chain that combines the theoretical framework with issues involving the overall effectiveness of the change processes (Venkateshwara, 2012). The drivers of this change are the competition from other food chains and coffee shops like Subway, McDonalds, Starbucks, and Costa Coffee respectively (Ruddick and Martin, 2015). The food sector segment is highly becoming competitive with growing extension in meal deals offered by grocery supermarkets through the convenience estate expanding. The scope of change was noticed in differentiated products like coffee and sandwiches with a view of delivering fresh and tasty food to restore sales. The change has been gradual from 2012-2015 (Daniel, 2015). The company involved a diversification strategy and market penetration according to Ansoff Matrix, which seeks differential advantage in the product that can have a technological capability to establish a competitive position with a proper distributional network. The pace of the change is technological in nature and with the market- based differential strategy advantage that could be applied to a particular market segment. The visible change value that can be seen by the customer as the one refitting of 650 stores in Gregg's bakery chain and the invisible change can be valued when the producer build into product or service (Kunadt, 2015). However, the strategic direction taken by Greggs highlighted great tasting food, shopping experience with improvement through change and efficient yet simple operations. The organization strategy that Greggs established holds driving for sales, targeted returns of the increased investment in refitted shop with the delivery of supply chain and operation efficiencies and striving to achieve the planned benefits (Hutton, 2015). The Greggs supply chain adopted a diversification strategy with market penetration on Burke's organized changed model to increase its sales and gain a competitive advantage over the competitors. References Daniel, H. (2015). The impact of the marketing environment: Greggs.Docs.school Publications. [online] Available at: https://www.oboolo.com/social-studies/education-studies/case-study/impact-marketing-environment-greggs-86587.html [Accessed 6 Mar. 2016]. Greggs - Strategy in action. (2014). [online] Greggs.co.uk. Available at: https://corporate.greggs.co.uk/business-strategy [Accessed 6 Mar. 2016]. Hutton, R. (2015).Preliminary Results for the 53 Weeks ended 3 January 2015. [online] Greggs.co.uk. Available at: https://corporate.greggs.co.uk/sites/default/files/Greggs%20plc%20-%20Preliminary%20Results%20-%2004.03.15.pdf [Accessed 6 Mar. 2016]. Kunadt, F. (2015). How enterprises manage strategic stability and change: A qualitative comparative analysis of different enterprise performance groups. Ruddick, G. and Martin, B. (2015).Greggs posts jump in profits and resumes buybacks. [online] Telegraph.co.uk. Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/11448522/Greggs-posts-jump-in-profits-and-resumes-buybacks.html [Accessed 6 Mar. 2016]. Venkateshwara, K. (2012).Organizational change-model. [online] Slideshare.net. Available at: https://www.slideshare.net/venkateswarak/organizational-changemodel [Accessed 6 Mar. 2016].

Woolfs A Room of Ones Own and Wollstonecrafts A Vindications of the Rights of Woman Essay Example

Woolfs A Room of Ones Own and Wollstonecrafts A Vindications of the Rights of Woman Paper Mary Wollstonecrafts A Vindication of the Rights of Woman was published in 1792, a period of radical reform in the wake of the French Revolution, and one of the first examples of feminist literature. Virginia Woolfs A Room of Ones Own, written over a century later and published in 1929, appeared in the wake of several feminist movements, the Suffragettes of the previous century and women being given the same voting rights as men just a year before, a result from womens involvement in the First World War. Both texts are in the form of an extended essay, in the written mode, with the purpose to inform and persuade. The audience for both texts is primarily the higher classes, educated people with the money to send their children to private schools, hence the discussion of schooling in both text excerpts. An immediate discrepancy is apparent in both texts; though both address an educated audience, the levels of formality differ. Woolf keeps a lower level of formaily with the reader, employing archaisms such as alas and hyperbole (in phrases such as I have shirked the duty and bowed down by the weight of the subject) for comedic effect, whereas Wollstonecrafts language contains phrases that would not be considered archaisms at the time, such as of a Sunday and babes, and therefore lacking the humourous tenor of Woolfs text, though employing the same style of language. We will write a custom essay sample on Woolfs A Room of Ones Own and Wollstonecrafts A Vindications of the Rights of Woman specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Woolfs A Room of Ones Own and Wollstonecrafts A Vindications of the Rights of Woman specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Woolfs A Room of Ones Own and Wollstonecrafts A Vindications of the Rights of Woman specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Notably, both texts employ the use of a personal account to exemplify the texts content. Both accounts convey the rules regarding walking on grass, and are somwhat similar in style Wollstonecrafts formality dissipates to produce a passage not unlike Woolfs work, an abundance of the first person pronoun I is found as well as hyperbolic language (tyrant of this domain to refer to a school master and refering to the schoolyard as a prison yard), giving the short passage an almost conversational tone. However, unlike Woolfs work, this lower tenor is reserved for a passage placed outside the main body of text, implying a higher level of formality was expected of a text in Wollstonecrafts time, opposed to Woolfs ability to freely write with a low tenor throughout the essay. Grammatically, an obvious difference between the texts is the use of punctuation in determining sentence length. Wollstonecraft employs almost an excessive amount of punctuation, resulting in long sentences; In the best regulated schools, however, where swarms are not crammed together, many bad habits must be acquired; but, at common schools, the body, heart, and understanding, are equally stunted, for parents are often only in quest of the cheapest school, and the master could not live, if he did not take a much greater number than he could manage himself; nor will the scanty pittance, allowed for each child, permit him to hire ushers sufficient to assist in the discharge of the mechanical part of the business. The use of semi-colons to create verbose complex sentences are in direct contrast to Woolfs frequently shorter compound and complex sentences, despite even employing numerous semi-colons; I need not say that what I am about to describe has no existence; Oxbridge is an invention; so is Fernham; I is merely a convenient term for somebody who has no real being. Woolfs sentences, being shorter, remain more coherent than Wollstonecrafts frequently prolix passages, reflect a change in the standard of accessibility of texts, a 20th Century audience demanding concise information opposed to the 18th Century style of formal and complex language (indeed, the Romantic poetry movement of Wollstonecrafts era called for an end to the pretentious and exclusive styles of writing favoured by authors of the time). Woolf also uses grammar in the lowering of her tenor, using the second person pronoun you to refer to the reader directly, something the Wollstonecraft text declines to do, as well employing the impartial first person one (One can only give ones audience ) for an aloof, comedic effect. Though the use of one may be expected in the archaic, more formal text of Wollstonecraft, it is omitted. Instead, both texts are similar in their frequent use of the first person I. As both texts aim to convey the authors views, this is hardly surprising, though the frequency in which is appears in Woolfs text outstrips Wollstonecrafts usage again implying a change in the expected formality of their respective eras. Woolfs use of non-standard grammar (in opening sentences with a conjunction But however small it was ), dashes ( a subject is highly controversial and any question about sex is that one cannot hope to tell the truth. ), to give a sense of spontaneity, and parenthetical remarks all give A Room of Ones Own an almost conversational tone unsurprising considering it being based on a series of lectures given by Woolf. Again, this difference in language reflects the moving social trends Wollstonecraft would have been unable to give lectures, or even allowed inside a university, and the language in Rights of Woman reflects this; Wollstonecraft makes no use of parenthesis or dashes, and so the text lacks Woolfs spontaneity. A direct example of change in grammar is Wollstonecrafts an habit. An is the older form of the indefinite article (whereas in Woolfs text and the modern day both a and an would be used depending on pronunciation), originating from the German ein, reflecting the change in influence of other languages on English from the 18th Century. In terms of semantics, an interesting similarity is the shared usage of a smenatic field of nature noth works frequently use terms such as animal spirits blossoms of hope and ripened in Vindication, and Woolfs frequent references and analogies, such as comparing of a thought to the sort of fish that a good fisherman puts back in the water and describing the bushes and the bank of the river around her in vivid detail. However, their use differs; Wollstonecraft keeps the references short and aims to compliment the emotional appeals used in a persuasive text, whereas Woolf is highly literary and employs rhetoric in her descriptions, rich in modifiers, personification and latinate language; To the right and left bushes of some sort, goldren and crimson, glowed with the colour, even it seemed burnt with heat, of fire. On the further bank the willows wept in perpetual lamentation, their hair about their shoulders. Woolfs inclusion of the semantic field in her rhetoric again suggests a more relaxed attitude towards language in the 20th Century compared to the 18th considering the groundbreaking natural philosophy and metaphysical aspects of Wollstonecrafts comtemporaries poetry (the Romantics, such as Wordsworth, Keats and Shelley), it is hardly surprising there is a lack of richly decorated language and personification in Rights of Woman; as a persuasive text, it would not have been taken seriously. Lexically, further differences show a change in language. Wollstonecraft frequently makes use of emotional lexis, such as; he physical and moral evils that torment mankind, as well as of the vices and follies that degrade and destroy women This suggests that what influences language has also changed. Wollstonecrafts references to evil and vices and follies suggest a spiritual influence on language, not unsurprising considering the importance of the Bible in the 18th and 19th centuries. The decline of this influence can be seen in Woolfs text, where no mention of moral or spiritual matters are made, instead suggesting it is the ideas, the prejudices of people that are responsible for the hindrences facing women writing fiction. Other differences come in the graphology of the texts, Rights of Woman notably being printed with the long s (? ). The short form came into usage around 1800, and so was the norm by the time A Room of Ones Own was published, and is representative of the attitudes towards ease of reading, confusion with the letter f was common, and again shows English moving away from its Germanic roots, favouring the Antinqua Script as Germany continued with Blackletter styles (still evident today in the German Eszett i ). Ultimately, it is the context of the two texts that determines the differences and language change. As societys attitudes towards both language and feminism relaxed, so did the language, and this is reflected in the change of tenor between the two texts. Further contextual factors include education and womens rights Woolf, though not sent to school, received a literary education from her wealthy parents, and this high level of literacy and relaxed attitudes towards feminism shows in the rich language of A Room of Ones Own. While Wollstonecraft was writing it was still considered unthinkable for a woman to act outside the norm (after Wollstonecrafts death, her husbands recounts of her love affairs caused such a scandal her posthumous reputation was left in tatters), and as such Rights of Women is consistently written in a formal tenor, avoiding language that would be considered innapropiate (such as Woolfs description of a Beadle as a curious-looking object), instead choosing to keep well within societys norms.